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Critical information for the U.S. trading day

Just how skilled is Jerome Powell?

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Is there light at the end of the tunnel? Sure, The Wall Street Journal reported that a 75 basis point hike at the upcoming Fed meeting is all but signed and delivered, but Federal Reserve Vice Chair Lael Brainard said that “at some point” there will be risks from overtightening, and the Beige Book said the outlook for future economic growth remained “generally weak. ” Heck, even Apple AAPL, +0.93% kept prices on its new iPhone stable .

Add that up, plus maybe some technical factors, and the S&P 500 SPX, +1.83% stormed 1.8% higher, its best one-day performance in a month.

Harley Bassman, managing partner at Simplify Asset Management and the self-described Convexity Maven, does not count himself in the imminent pivot camp .

“The markets are pricing derivative contracts to win if the fed funds rate peaks near 3.75% in the spring of 2023, with the embedded implication that rate cuts will soon follow. I will take the other side of that trade,” says Bassman, who created the MOVE index measuring interest rate volatility during a storied career at Merrill Lynch.

He likens the Fed’s attempts to bring down inflation to attempting to slice a loaf of bread with a chainsaw. And while he agrees that many economic indicators are pointing to a potential slowdown for the economy, Bassman doesn’t expect inflation to weaken very much. The shelter component of CPI makes up nearly a third of the index, and it tends to lag market prices by six to nine months. Since rents as measured by Zillow and Apartment List are still moving higher, it follows that the shelter component has some ways to rise.

He also said it’s unlikely the recent pullback in energy prices will be sustained into the winter. While there’s a big gap right now between European and U.S. natural-gas prices, he expects over time these prices to converge. “I can assure you it will not be euro prices collapsing,” said Bassman.

This leaves the Fed, rather than an approaching recession, to do the dirty work of stamping out inflation. Adjusted for inflation, the fed funds rate right now is still quite stimulative, and even a 4% fed funds rate won’t reduce inflation pressure, he says. He’s not expecting the Fed to dial back until inflation is at a 3% handle and unemployment is well above 4%.

The Fed’s hikes already have landed a blow to the housing market. He calculates that a potential owner with $1,900 per month to spend on a house can afford a $385,000 home now, compared to $500,000 at the start of the year.

“Since it is unlikely house prices will decline by 23%, especially with the Millennial demographic forming families, the more likely outcome is that the extra cost of a mortgage will be drawn from the discretionary spending on their beloved ‘experiences’; and this will reduce overall economic demand,” he said. Another drag to the economy is coming from reduced migration.

The markets

U.S. stock futures ES00, -0.14% NQ00, -0.33% paused after Wednesday’s rally. The U.S. dollar DXY, -0.24% eased, while crude-oil futures CL.1, +0.96% turned further.

The buzz

The European Central Bank opted for a 75 basis point rate hike, its largest-ever increase.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell takes part in a moderated discussion, while jobless claims fell to a 3.5 month low of 222,000 .

GameStop GME, -4.38% rallied after the meme stock video game retailer reported a narrower-than-forecast quarterly loss and announced a collaboration with cryptocurrency exchange FTX. Wayfair W, +4.62% dropped after saying it will raise $600 million through issuing a convertible bond.

U.K. Prime Minister Liz Truss announced a plan to cap household energy bills for two years.

Best of the web

The drive to bar former President Donald Trump from running again, on insurrectionist grounds .

The Biden administration has leased the fewest acres for oil and gas drilling since the Truman administration.

The self-described Mother Teresa of small-business lending was really running a $194 million Ponzi scheme , prosecutors say.

A dystopian idea — a games consultant imagines the world’s poor acting out as non-playable characters .

Top tickers

Here are the most active stock-market tickers as of 6 a.m. Eastern.

Ticker Security name
GME, -4.38% GameStop
TSLA, +3.38% Tesla
BBBY, +12.36% Bed Bath & Beyond
AMC, +2.44% AMC Entertainment
AAPL, +0.93% Apple
APE, +3.25% AMC Entertainment preferred
NIO, +2.16% Nio
AMZN, +2.67% Amazon.com
NVDA, +1.88% Nvidia
GSAT, -1.44% Globalstar
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